Loon Echo Photo

A Beginner's Guide to Wildlife and Nature Photography

Tripod

    A tripod will be necessary if you are using telephoto lenses, shooting in low lighting conditions, and for some specialty shots (such as capturing a hummingbird). They all do the same thing - stabilize the camera- and will all get the job done. The heavier and sturdier the construction, the easier it will be to use. If you’re going to be doing a lot of hiking with it though, I’d suggest one as light as you can find. One neat feature, and the only one that I feel is worth noting, is a quick-disconnect. This is a small plate which screws into the cameras tripod mount and allows the camera to be handheld. It can then can be clicked into place and released very quickly with a simple lever. If you’re going back and forth, this is an awesome feature.
    Be careful with tripods! it is possible that a cheap or lightweight tripod can be tipped over, or have a telescoping leg malfunction and topple over the setup. This fall isn’t conducive to sensitive electronics and expensive glass. The former problem can be addressed by hanging a heavy object from the center of the tripod so that its center of gravity is lowered.
    Just buy whatever you feel comfortable spending. When it’s time to upgrade, you’ll know.

Accesories

    Filters are pieces of glass which screw onto the lens to alter the image. They will inevitably degrade the quality of the image somewhat, but this shouldn‘t be a concern at our level. A simple clear or UV-blocking filter will protect your lens from scratches and dirt (the cheap filter will take the blow instead of the expensive lens). A polarizing filter will reduce the light that reaches the camera and basically has the same impact as high quality sunglasses. By polarizing the light, clouds will appear much more interesting, and you’ll be able to cut through glare on water or bright objects. Neutral density filters lower the amount of light which can be helpful for photographing bright subjects (such as reflecting snow). For film especially, warming and cooling filters can be used to alter the tone of the image (digital cameras can do this automatically). You’ll also need something to carry them in.
    One of the aforementioned remote releases can be useful. Mechanical ones screw into the camera body (typically the shutter release button), while digital cables plug in, and infrared devices work with a camera’s infrared sensor. They all work well at keeping the camera from being disturbed (which would make a blurry picture, or alter focus).
    An external flash can be quite useful for illuminating backlit subjects or those in dim light. Please though, do not use the flash on animals at night. Some can be permanently blinded, while all will lose their night vision. That’s really not worth a picture.
    A bag is of course going to be wanted to carry all of this stuff around. Find one that is no larger than you need, that will be comfortable for extended periods of time, and that provides easy access to your equipment.

Things You'll Find Useful

    A vest, jacket, or pair of pants with many pockets is surprisingly convenient when toting around a lot of gear.
    A good knife or Leatherman multitool can be invaluable while out in the wild, and may even end up saving your life.
    Sunglasses and/or hats can be nice while near water or snow (just remember to not use sunglasses while taking a picture).
    Firestarter (lighter, matches, flint) for same reason as knife.
    Duct tape for just about anything (put some on hotspots to prevent blisters while hiking- works better than any commercial product).
    Comfortable sneakers for casual trips and a well fitted pair of hiking boots for more serious endeavors.

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